Market Snapshot | December 10, 2024

Soybeans are leading strength ahead of today’s USDA reports.

Pro Farmer's Market Snapshot
Pro Farmer’s Market Snapshot
(Pro Farmer)

Corn futures are unchanged to fractionally higher at midmorning.

  • Corn futures are trading in a tight range ahead of today’s USDA reports.
  • Traders are anticipating a 32-million-bu. cut to 2024-25 corn ending stocks based on an anticipated bump to use in the Supply and Demand Report.
  • China cut its 2024 corn crop by 3.17 MMT to 293.84 MMT, though that was still up 5 MMT from last year.
  • Dr. Michael Cordonnier left his Brazilian and Argentine corn production forecasts at 125 MT and 48 MMT, respectively. He holds a neutral to higher bias toward Brazil’s crop.
  • March corn futures are facing resistance at the mid-November high of $4.42 1/4. Additional resistance is at $4.47 3/4. Support stems from $4.40 then the 100-day moving average at $4.36 1/2.

Soybeans are 3 to 4 cents higher at midmorning, while soymeal futures are around $1.50 higher. Soyoil is around 15 points lower.

  • Soybean futures extended overnight gains and are trading solidly higher ahead of today’s USDA reports.
  • China imported 7.15 MMT of soybeans in November, down 940,000 MT (11.6%) from the previous month and 770,000 MT (9.7%) less than last year.
  • China’s Ministry of Agriculture forecasts a 7.5% decline in soybean imports for 2024-25 amidst abundant supplies and an anticipated bump in domestic production.
  • Cordonnier left his soybean production forecasts at 170 MMT and 57 MMT for Brazil and Argentina, respectively.
  • January soybean futures are testing resistance at the psychological $10.00 mark. Bulls are looking to hold support at the 10-day moving average at $9.91 3/4 on a reversal lower.

SRW and HRS wheat is 1 to 3 cents higher, while HRW futures are mixed.

  • Winter wheat futures are modestly higher after seeing relative weakness in the overnight session.
  • Minimal changes are expected for the wheat balance sheet in today’s reports, with analysts expecting just a 1-million-bu. decrease to 814 million bu. for U.S. ending stocks.
  • Traders will keep a close eye on any changes to production estimates in Russia as 37.2% of the country’s crop is in poor condition, the lowest rating in decades.
  • March SRW futures are trading mostly within the 20- and 10-day moving averages of $5.61 1/4 and $5.56 1/2, with additional resistance/support at $5.64 3/4 and $5.50.

Live cattle futures and feeders are posting moderate to strong gains at midmorning.

  • Nearby live cattle are actively extending Monday’s gains, supported by discounts to the cash market.
  • While beef prices have climbed recently, packer margins remain deep in the red, limiting packer willingness to continue to pay up for cattle supplies in the near future.
  • Wholesale beef continues to show strength as Choice cutout firmed another $2.10 to $314.14 Monday, while Select climbed $2.61 to $279.34.
  • February live cattle have negated much of last week’s drop and are testing resistance at $188.50. Support comes in at the 10-day moving average at $187.55.

Hog futures are lower at midmorning aside from the nearby December contract.

  • February hog futures struggled to maintain this morning’s higher open and are now weaker.
  • The CME lean hog index is down another 27 cents to $83.46 as of Dec. 6, extending the seasonal slide.
  • Pork cutout climbed $2.47 to $83.46 Monday, led by more than $7 gains in both ribs and hams.
  • China imported 581,000 MT of meat in November, up 46,000 MT (8.6%) from the previous month and 24,000 MT (4.3%) more than last year. Through the first 11 months of this year, China imported 6.06 MMT of meat, down 11.2% from the same period last year.
  • February lean hogs are extending lower following yesterday’s weakness and are near the lower end of the recent range. Support stems from $83.375 while bulls are looking to reclaim initial resistance at $86.50.