USDA’s April WASDE Report may have some unusual uncertainty

How USDA handles usage forecasts in the face of the trade/tariffs turmoil adds some uncertainty to what’s normally a uneventful report.

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(USDA)

Usage updates in USDA’s World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) Report on Thursday will reflect March 1 stocks and trade policies that are currently in effect. Typically, the April report is rather uneventful, though how the agency will handle usage forecasts in the face of the trade/tariffs turmoil adds some uncertainty. The following pre-report estimates are from Reuters; Bloomberg for cotton.

Expectations for U.S. Carryover
Corn – billion bushels
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA1.510
RangeNA1.405 – 1.605
USDA March1.7631.540
Soybeans – million bushels
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA379
RangeNA320 – 405
USDA March342380
Wheat – million bushels
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA825
RangeNA803 – 854
USDA March696819
Cotton – million bales
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA4.91
RangeNA4.60 – 5.20
USDA March3.154.9

Expectations for Global Carryover
Corn – MMT
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA288.18
RangeNA286.30 – 290.00
USDA March313.95288.94
Soybeans – MMT
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA122.07
RangeNA121.00 – 123.00
USDA March112.55121.41
Wheat – MMT
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA260.39
RangeNA259.60 – 261.00
USDA March269.50260.08
Cotton – million bales
2023-242024-25
Average est.NA78.41
RangeNA77.25 – 80.00
USDA March73.7178.33