Report Snapshot: USDA pegs huge corn, soybean crop

USDA pegged total U.S. corn and soybean production at 15.342 billion bu. and 4.165 billion bu., respectively amid a 2.4 bu. and 0.7 bu. bump in the national corn and soybean average yield estimate from November.

usda
usda
(USDA)

2023 U.S. Corn, Soybean and Cotton Production

Corn

Production
(bil. bu.)

Yield
(bu. per acre)

Harvested acres (mil.)

USDA

15.342

177.3

86.500

Average est.

15.226

174.9

87.036

USDA November

15.234

174.9

87.096

Soybeans

Production
(bil. bu.)

Yield
(bu. per acre)

Harvested acres (mil.)

USDA

4.165
50.6
82.400

Average est.

4.127

49.9

82.757

USDA November

4.129

49.9

82.791

Cotton

Production
(mil. bales)

Yield
(lbs. per acre)

Harvested acres (mil.)

USDA

12.430
845
7.06

Average est.

12.770

NA

NA

USDA December

12.776

765

8.021

Quarterly Grain Stocks Report

Corn – billion bu.

USDA Dec. 1, 2023

12.169

Average est.

12.050

USDA Sept. 1, 2023

1.361

USDA Dec. 1, 2022

10.821

Soybeans – billion bu.

USDA Dec. 1, 2023

3.000

Average est.

2.975

USDA Sept. 1, 2023

0.268

USDA Dec. 1, 2022

3.021

Wheat – billion bu.

USDA Dec. 1, 2023

1.410

Average est.

1.387

USDA Sept. 1, 2023

1.780

USDA Dec. 1, 2022

1.312

Winter Wheat Seedings

All winter wheat – million acres

USDA

34.400

Average est.

35.786

USDA final 2023

36.699

HRW wheat – million acres

USDA

24.00

Average est.

25.113

USDA final 2023

25.695

SRW wheat – million acres

USDA

6.860

Average est.

7.077

USDA final 2023

7.360

White winter wheat – million acres

USDA

3.540

Average est.

3.595

USDA final 2023

3.644

U.S. Carryover

Corn – billion bushels

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

NA

2.162

Average est.

NA

2.105

USDA Dec.

1.361

2.131

Soybeans – million bushels

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

NA

280

Average est.

NA

243

USDA Dec.

268

245

Wheat – million bushels

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

NA

648

Average est.

NA

658

USDA Dec.

580

659

Cotton – million bales

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

4.25

2.90

Average est.

NA

3.11

USDA Dec.

4.25

3.10

Global Carryover

Corn – MMT

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

300.56

325.22

Average est.

NA

313.03

USDA Dec.

300.10

315.22

Soybeans – MMT

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

101.87

114.60

Average est.

NA

111.58

USDA Dec.

101.92

114.21

Wheat – MMT

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

271.56

260.03

Average est.

NA

258.09

USDA Dec.

269.85

258.20

Cotton – million bales

2022-23

2023-24

USDA

83.22

84.38

Average est.

NA

82.41

USDA Dec.

82.83

82.40